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Who runs India's data centres, and how much is live?

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Mumbai held 890 MW of live data centre capacity in H1 2026, about half of India's total. Among operators, NTT DATA had 237 MW live (IFC, June 2026) and Sify 134 MW (July 2026). Operators count MW in different ways and some campuses have slipped, so get the energisation date in writing.

Key facts

  • Mumbai, including Navi Mumbai, had 890 MW live, about half of the 1,789 MW live in India's top 7 cities. Its colocation vacancy was 7.9%.

    As of H1 2026. Cushman & Wakefield

  • After Mumbai came Chennai (214 MW), Delhi NCR (183 MW), Bengaluru (162 MW), Hyderabad (151 MW) and Pune (133 MW) of live IT load, the power available to servers.

    As of H1 2026. Cushman & Wakefield

  • NTT DATA GDC India ran 237 MW in 16 data centres, with 105 MW under construction in 5 data centres.

    As of 22 Jun 2026. IFC

  • Sify Infinit Spaces had 134 MW live and earning revenue, and 188 MW built.

    As of 15 Jul 2026. Sify Technologies, Q1 FY2027 earnings call

  • CtrlS had 150 MW operational in FY2026; ICRA expects 950 to 1,000 MW by FY2029.

    As of 5 Oct 2026. ICRA

Rupee to dollar conversions use ₹95.25 per US$ (FBIL reference rate, 13 Oct 2026).

Terms used on this page (8)
Hyperscaler
The largest cloud providers: AWS, Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud and similar.
MW: IT load vs total power
IT load is the power available to servers. Total power adds cooling and losses and is often 30 to 50% higher. Developers quote either.
Colocation
Renting space, power and cooling in someone else's data centre for your own servers.
Energisation, sanctioned load
Energisation is when the utility actually switches power on. Sanctioned load is the maximum power it has approved for the connection.
Cable landing station
The building where a subsea cable comes ashore and joins land networks.
FY (Indian financial year)
April to March. FY2026-27 runs from 1 Apr 2026 to 31 Mar 2027.
H1, H2
The first half (January to June) and second half (July to December) of a calendar year.
Lakh, crore
1 lakh is 100,000 and 1 crore is 10 million. ₹1 lakh crore is ₹1 trillion, about US$10.5bn at ₹95.25 per US$.

Live capacity by city and operator

The tables below show live capacity, vacancy and pipeline for seven cities, then live capacity and pipeline for 14 major operators. Projects still being built or only announced are in the projects tracker.

The biggest operators are Indian telcos and IT groups, and Asian and global infrastructure investors. Some well-known names are still small in live capacity, so check what is energised, not what is announced: slow grid connections are one of the risks to plan for in India.

What this means for a GPU cloud

Live, power-ready space is concentrated in Mumbai and a handful of operators, and several campuses have slipped by a year or more. For a GPU deployment, the dates that matter are when the hall is energised (power actually switched on) at full sanctioned load and when liquid cooling is commissioned, so ask for those in writing, not the press-release date.

Live capacity by city (MW of IT load)

CityLive, H1 2026Live, H1 2025Colocation vacancy, H1 2026Under constructionPlanned to 2030Note
Mumbai incl. Navi Mumbai8905947.9%2811,445About 9 to 11 international cable landing stations (our tally, Oct 2026)
Chennai21419126.7% (Siruseri 41.7%)55313Shortest route to Singapore
Delhi NCR18314610.9% (Noida 11.9%)27360Large early-stage pipeline in Noida
Bengaluru1627628.0%892Part of the jump reflects a change in what is counted
Hyderabad15113528.0% (South Hyderabad 0%)42668Second-largest pipeline in this count (710 MW)
Pune13311222.1%31227Hyperscaler cloud region
Kolkata22819.4%1371Tajpur landing station still being built
India, top 7 cities1,7891,28014.9%5093,351City figures sum to 1,755 MW live, 457 MW under construction and 3,176 MW planned; the source does not explain the gaps

Source: Cushman & Wakefield India Data Centre H1 2026 Update (Sep 2026) and H1 2025 Update. Counts colocation and hyperscaler self-built IT load (the power available to servers); excludes captive enterprise sites. JLL puts mid-2026 capacity at 1.6 GW; CBRE expects about 2 GW by end-2026 (Oct 2026). Cable landing stations by city are on the subsea cables page.

Main operators: live capacity and pipeline

OperatorLive capacity (as of)Pipeline signalMain citiesOwner / backers
STT GDC IndiaNot split out. 400+ MW critical IT across 30 facilities, including sites under development (Feb 2026)Palava campus designed for about 400 MW; Navi Mumbai 2 to 4; Noida 2 and 3; Chennai 4Mumbai, Navi Mumbai, Chennai, Pune, Hyderabad, Bengaluru, Delhi NCR, KolkataParent owned by KKR (75%) and Singtel (25%) since 2 Sep 2026
CtrlS Datacenters150 MW operational in FY2026 per ICRA (5 Oct 2026). The company cites more than 370 MW; the basis (IT or total power, live or design) is not stated950 to 1,000 MW by FY2029 per ICRA; 7 DCs under construction in Mumbai, Hyderabad, Ahmedabad, Patna and Guwahati; new large capacity pre-leased to one hyperscalerMumbai, Hyderabad, Chennai, Noida, Kolkata, Lucknow, Patna, BengaluruFounder-led; CPP Investments investing up to ₹7,000 crore (US$735m)
NTT DATA GDC India237 MW in 16 data centres (IFC, 22 Jun 2026)105 MW under construction in 5 data centresNavi Mumbai, Mumbai, Chennai, Noida, Bengaluru, Hyderabad, KolkataNTT (Japan)
Nxtra by AirtelAbout 250 MW of power capacity (FY26 annual report, Jul 2026). Airtel said nearly 300 MW in Mar 20261 GW target; new AI-ready campuses in Mumbai, Chennai, Kolkata; partner on Google Vizag14 hyperscale and 120+ edge sitesAirtel (control); US$1bn round with Alpha Wave, Carlyle, Anchorage agreed Mar 2026, subject to approvals
Sify Infinit Spaces134 MW live and earning revenue; 188 MW built (15 Jul 2026)About 100 MW due in FY27; 150 MW under constructionNavi Mumbai, Chennai, Noida, Hyderabad, Bengaluru, Kolkata; edge sites in Lucknow, ChandigarhSify Technologies (Nasdaq: SIFY); IPO prospectus filed Oct 2025, timing under evaluation (Jul 2026 call)
Yotta Data Services84 MW of IT power listed: NM1 52, D1 30, G1 2 (Oct 2026)NM2 in Navi Mumbai (fit-out under way); D2 and D4 in Greater Noida (D2 due 2026, D4 reported under construction)Navi Mumbai, Greater Noida, GIFT CityHiranandani Group
AdaniConneX65.4 MW operational (29 Jul 2026)960+ MW contracted, incl. a 400 MW Vizag hyperscale order; CoreWeave Taloja 240 MW announced Oct 2026Chennai, Noida, Hyderabad, Pune, Navi Mumbai, VizagAdani Enterprises + EdgeConneX (JV)
Princeton Digital GroupAbout 50 MW at MU1 Airoli (Jul 2025)About 1 GW operating plus planned; US$2.5bn committed to India (Mar 2026)Navi Mumbai, Chennai, HyderabadWarburg Pincus (largest), Stonepeak, OTPP, Mubadala
CapitaLand India Trust34 MW IT, Navi Mumbai Tower 1, handed to a hyperscaler Jul 202637 MW IT Tower 2 (4Q 2026); 34 MW IT Chennai; 27 MW IT Hyderabad; Bengaluru on holdNavi Mumbai, Chennai, HyderabadCLINT 79.8%, CapitaLand India Data Centre Fund 20.2%
EquinixMW not disclosed; 4,725+ cabinets (Apr 2026)MB3 grows from 1,370 to 5,475+ cabinetsMumbai MB1 to MB4, Chennai CN1Equinix (US); US$365m+ invested in India (₹3,477 crore)
Digital ConnexionAbout 20 MW (MAA10 Chennai)100 MW Chennai campus; BOM10 Mumbai planned; 1 GW Vizag MoUChennai, MumbaiBrookfield, Reliance Industries, Digital Realty (JV)
Iron Mountain (ex-Web Werks)14 MW across 6 sites (Jun 2026)About 152 MW across 3 new campuses (Mumbai, Chennai, Noida)Mumbai, Pune, Bengaluru, Hyderabad, NoidaIron Mountain (100%)
Colt DCS22 MW IT, Phase 1 (since Sep 2023)Up to 134 MW IT at Navi Mumbai; 96 MW IT Chennai plannedNavi MumbaiColt DCS (Fidelity) + RMZ, 50:50 JV
L&T-Vyoma30 MW IT, ChennaiAbout 24 MW being converted into an AI factory for Together AI (10,000 B300 GPUs; go-live expected Nov 2026, per Inc42, 13 Aug 2026); 40 MW Mahape under constructionChennai, Navi MumbaiLarsen & Toubro; business moving to Vyoma.AI

Operators measure differently: some quote IT load, some total power, and some count sites still under construction. Smaller operators (RackBank, NxtGen, ESDS, Pi Data Centers, Techno Digital) do not publish reliable MW figures. Which operators the hyperscalers and their anchor tenants are building with is on the hyperscaler investment page.

Recently commissioned: moved from the tracker to live capacity

15 sites that are now live, with their capacity and go-live date
ProjectLive capacityLive sinceSource
CtrlS Chennai park, Ambattur72 MW ITDC1 2024; park launched Feb 2025CtrlS; Outlook Business
CtrlS Kolkata, Phase 116 MW ITAug 2025W.Media; CtrlS
AdaniConneX Chennai 1, Building 117 MW IT2022Adani Enterprises
STT Chennai 7, Siruseri, Phase 17.2 MWFeb 2026STT GDC India
CapitaLand DC Mumbai, Tower 134 MW ITHanded over Jul 2026CapitaLand India Trust
Equinix MB3, Mumbai1,370+ cabinets; MW not disclosedApr 2026Equinix
Equinix CN1, Chennai800 cabinets; MW not disclosedSep 2025Equinix
Microsoft India South Central, Hyderabad (3 zones)MW not disclosed21 Sep 2026Microsoft
L&T-Vyoma Chennai (MAA 01)30 MW IT2024 to 2025L&T-Vyoma; Inc42
National Data Center North East, Guwahati (built by Yotta for NIC)2 MW IT; 8 MW power designFeb 2026Yotta
Yotta G1, GIFT City2 MWJan 2024Yotta
Bridge Data Centres BBY01, Navi Mumbai20 MW IT2022Bridge Data Centres
Iron Mountain BLR-1, Bengaluru4.1 MW totalMar 2023Iron Mountain
Techno Digital Chennai50 MW (basis not stated)Live per companyTechno Digital
Pi Data Centers, AmaravatiTier IV; designed for 60 MW; live MW not disclosedLivePi Data Centers

These sites are live, so they are no longer in the projects tracker.

Sources for this section (12)
  1. Cushman & Wakefield. India Data Centre H1 2026 Update. 23 Sept 2026
  2. JLL. India data centre 2026 mid-year report. 31 Aug 2026
  3. ICRA. CtrlS Datacenters Limited: ratings reaffirmed. 5 Oct 2026
  4. IFC. NTT India Loan, summary of proposed investment. 22 Jun 2026
  5. The Tech Capital. Airtel deepens data centre push with 1GW capacity target. 14 Jul 2026
  6. Benzinga via Webull. Sify Technologies Q1 FY2027 earnings call transcript. 15 Jul 2026
  7. Yotta. Yotta data centers (colocation). Oct 2026
  8. Adani Enterprises. Q1 FY27 results. 29 Jul 2026
  9. Princeton Digital Group. PDG acquires 210 MW in India. 24 Mar 2026
  10. Equinix. Equinix launches purpose-built IBX data center in Mumbai (MB3). 8 Apr 2026
  11. Iron Mountain. Web Werks India joins Iron Mountain Data Centers. 9 Jun 2026
  12. Microsoft. Microsoft establishes India South Central region. 21 Sept 2026

Operators and live capacity

Frequently asked questions

  • The biggest are Indian groups such as Nxtra by Airtel, CtrlS and Sify, and Asian and global players such as STT GDC India and NTT DATA. On published figures, NTT DATA had 237 MW live in 16 data centres (June 2026), Nxtra about 250 MW of power capacity (July 2026), CtrlS 150 MW operational per ICRA (October 2026) and Sify 134 MW live (July 2026). STT GDC India reports 400+ MW of critical IT across 30 facilities (February 2026), but that includes sites still under development.

  • Mumbai, including Navi Mumbai, with 890 MW live in H1 2026, about half of India's total (Cushman & Wakefield). Chennai (214 MW), Delhi NCR (183 MW), Bengaluru (162 MW), Hyderabad (151 MW) and Pune (133 MW) follow, with Kolkata at 22 MW. Mumbai also has the most capacity under construction (281 MW) and planned to 2030 (1,445 MW).

  • Colocation vacancy across the top 7 cities was 14.9% in H1 2026, down from 18.7% in H1 2025 (Cushman & Wakefield). Mumbai was the tightest at 7.9%, followed by Delhi NCR at 10.9%, while Chennai (26.7%), Bengaluru (28.0%) and Hyderabad (28.0%) had more room. For GPUs, also check when a hall is energised at full load and when liquid cooling is commissioned.

  • Operators measure differently. Some quote IT load (the power available to servers), some quote total power, which can be 30 to 50% higher, and some count sites still under construction. For example, CtrlS cites more than 370 MW without stating the basis (company figure, checked Oct 2026), while ICRA puts its operational capacity at 150 MW (October 2026). Ask every operator whether a figure is IT load or total power, and whether it is live.

  • Several have large pipelines, but these are plans, not live capacity. ICRA expects CtrlS to reach 950 to 1,000 MW by FY2029 (October 2026), AdaniConneX reports 960+ MW contracted against 65.4 MW operational (July 2026), and Nxtra by Airtel targets 1 GW (July 2026). Princeton Digital Group reports about 1 GW operating plus planned and US$2.5bn committed to India (March 2026). The largest announcements are gigawatt-scale plans by AirTrunk, TCS HyperVault, Digital Connexion and AM Group; see the projects tracker on the guide's main page.

  • Ask for two dates in writing: when the hall is energised (power actually switched on) at full sanctioned load, and when liquid cooling is commissioned. Do not plan around the press-release date, because several Indian campuses have slipped by a year or more. Also confirm whether the quoted MW is IT load or total power.

FlexiCloud DC advisory

Planning capacity in India?

Comparing Indian operators for a GPU deployment? FlexiCloud's DC advisory can shortlist campuses by city, rack density, liquid cooling and energisation date, and check the evidence behind each offer.

More from the India data centre guide

  • Hyperscaler investment

    Amazon, Microsoft and Google have pledged more than US$56bn for AI and cloud in India, mostly for 2026 to 2030 (Oct 2026). See each pledge, what is already live, who else is investing and why.

  • Power, build and rent costs

    Grid power in India is mid-priced, building is cheap and colocation rent is low by global standards. See FY2026-27 state power tariffs, build cost per MW and city colocation rents, set against Singapore, Europe, the US and other Asian markets.

  • Subsea cables

    About 15 international cables are live in India, mainly landing in Mumbai and Chennai, and 5 more are planned (Oct 2026). See every live and upcoming cable, landing stations by city, repair times and what it means for choosing a data centre site.

Capacity is being built. Choosing where to run still matters.

More supply means more choice of site, region and provider, not less need for someone to help you pick. Whether you are planning your own capacity in India or need GPUs now, we deal with the operators and providers so you do not have to.

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